Santo Domingo.- Nearly two million Dominicans, 20 percent of the population, live abroad, said the Council for Dominican Communities Abroad (Condex), which notes that 1,334,000 of those reside just in the U.S. as of July 2008.
In his address to Congress in February, president Leonel Fernandez affirmed that in New York alone, Dominicans are the second highest concentration of the Latino population, and the first in Puerto Rico, with 60% of all immigrants.
The researcher Marianella Belliard, of the Migrant Observatory of the Caribbean (OBMICA), said the first wave of Dominican emigration to the U.S. was in the 1960s, when the repression from Rafael Trujillo’s dictatorship forced many Dominicans to leave the country.

.........and it is the money they sent back home to family members remaining on the island that has enabled those members to survive the economic unpleasantness of day to day life.
A Columbia University survey says 71% of the Dominicans send money home on a regular basis. Approximately 710,000 Dominicans living in the US send $1.6 billion to the DR on a yearly basis.
source:
http://www.earthinstitute.columbi....es/documents/bendixen_NYNov04.pdf
Same thing happens with Salvadorians, Mexicans, etc. This was done as part of the Boot Strap Program to modernize Puerto Rico back in the late 1940s-1970's. Roughly a million PR left the island and many sent back sums and returned to live out their retirement years in PR. The DR and other Latin nations expect a wave of retirees to spend their last days in their birth countries and thus help in modernizing the old countries at the same time. Buying Condos, services, products, and building homes and businesses.
DR would be a far poorer and less enlighten country had it remained purely Dominican.
Most of those 20% left when the country was experiencing a so-call-economic-boom. Replaced by 20% percept of Haitians living abroad.
Most of those 20% left when the country was experiencing a so-call-economic-boom. Replaced by 20% percept of Haitians living abroad.